Structured wiring is the organized low-voltage cabling that runs from a central distribution location to rooms throughout a home. Planning it during new construction makes internet, TV, phone, audio, cameras, and future upgrades easier to manage.

Plan a central wiring location

Choose a dry, accessible location with power, ventilation, room for a network switch and router, and pathways for future cable runs. Do not crowd low-voltage wiring with electrical service equipment.

Use cabling that suits current and future needs

  • Run Cat6 or Cat6A to TV locations, office areas, and Wi-Fi access-point locations.
  • Use conduit where future cable replacement is likely.
  • Run coax only where antenna or cable-TV equipment may still be needed.
  • Label both ends of every cable.

Installation safety

Follow local building codes and keep low-voltage cable separated from power wiring as required. A licensed electrician or qualified low-voltage installer is the right choice when the project involves electrical work, fire stops, or unfamiliar wall construction.

For related planning, see our home network guide.

Cat6 cable and a cable labeler can help with a planned installation.

FAQ

Where should structured wiring terminate?

At one accessible central panel or equipment area with power and ventilation.

Should I wire for Wi-Fi access points?

Yes. Ethernet to ceiling or wall access-point locations improves coverage and allows Power over Ethernet when supported.

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