Structured wiring is the organized low-voltage cabling that runs from a central distribution location to rooms throughout a home. Planning it during new construction makes internet, TV, phone, audio, cameras, and future upgrades easier to manage.

Labeled residential structured wiring cabinet with Cat6, audio, camera, TV, and power distribution
Structured-wiring panel options — check pricing.

Plan a central wiring location

Choose a dry, accessible location with power, ventilation, room for a network switch and router, and pathways for future cable runs. Do not crowd low-voltage wiring with electrical service equipment.

Use cabling that suits current and future needs

  • Run Cat6 or Cat6A to TV locations, office areas, and Wi-Fi access-point locations.
  • Use conduit where future cable replacement is likely.
  • Run coax only where antenna or cable-TV equipment may still be needed.
  • Label both ends of every cable.

Installation safety

Follow local building codes and keep low-voltage cable separated from power wiring as required. A licensed electrician or qualified low-voltage installer is the right choice when the project involves electrical work, fire stops, or unfamiliar wall construction.

For related planning, see our home network guide.

Cat6 cable and a cable labeler can help with a planned installation.

FAQ

Where should structured wiring terminate?

At one accessible central panel or equipment area with power and ventilation.

Should I wire for Wi-Fi access points?

Yes. Ethernet to ceiling or wall access-point locations improves coverage and allows Power over Ethernet when supported.

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